Chinangwa

COPD (Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease) izita remubatanidzwa rezvirwere zvemapapu zvisingaperi bronchitis uye emphysema. Kubva pane data yekupfura ye 2012 yeMC Group yakaratidza kuti gore negore nezve 220 Varwere veCOPD vanobvumirwa, kubva chii 60 vanhu kakawanda pagore. Uyu 60 varwere vakachengetwa 165 yezvese 320 rekodhi mukati 2012. Mubvunzo wepakati mukusetwa kwekuita tsvagiridzo yaive: Sei kuverengera kuchiri kudikanwa uye tingadzivirira sei kana kuderedza izvi??

Maitiro

Kuburikidza nechidzidzo chekuita, varwere veCOPD vane kurwiswa kwemapapu vakateverwa kubva pakubvumidzwa kusvika kumwedzi mitanhatu gare gare. Zvidzidzo izvi zvakatariswa kwenguva yekugara uye kuwanda kwechipatara padanho remurwere, CCQ, MRC, kunaka kwehupenyu, zvokurapa, kugara zvakanaka munzanga uye mupfungwa, hwindi-, mararamiro uye social network, zvinoda kutarisirwa uye kuzvitarisira. Chinhu chakakosha cheichi chiitiko chaive mudzidzisi wega. Mumwe mushandi weprojekiti yeCOPD akatevera murwere uye akapa rutsigiro munzira yake, hunyanzvi uye social network yemurwere, kubva pakushanyira chipatara chekutanga kusvika 6 mazuva kumba.

Mhedzisiro

Tsvakurudzo yezviito yakaratidza kuvandudzwa ina. Nekuvandudzwa uku kwemaitiro ekuchengeta akatenderedza COPD, kutarisirwa kunogona kuenzaniswa zviri nani kune zvinodiwa nemurwere nemitengo yakaderera. Mabhindauko aya:

tichisuma case management;
kupa mamwe physiotherapy;
kurodza pfungwa pakushandisa zvinodhaka;
kupa rubatsiro kuchipatara kuvarwere vari kumba (chipatara kumba).

Pamusoro pezvipindiro zvina, tsvakiridzo yechiito yakaratidza kuti kuvakwa kwechikwata uye kuwanikwa kwedata rakakodzera zvaive zviitiko zvakakosha pakubudirira kweprojekiti.

Munguva yekutsvaga chiitiko, 11 yaisanganisira nyaya dzine COPD dzakadzoserwa kuchipatara nekuda kwekurwiswa kwemapapu mukati megore rimwe. Huwandu hwekubvumidzwa patsva ndosaka 60% diminished. Mukuwedzera, varwere vakawana kuvandudzwa kukuru kwehupenyu hwehupenyu. Muchirongwa ichi 30% inowanikwa muboka rinotariswa. Huwandu hwese hwekubvumidzwa kweCOPD hwakazara ne 45% kuderedzwa, iyo yakaderera pane yekuderedzwa kwechinangwa che 50%, asi ichiri pamusoro pechinangwa chezana reLong Alliance Netherlands.

Pasinei nemigumisiro mikuru, purojekiti iri pasi pekumanikidzwa nekuda kwe. mari yacho. Vanhu vazhinji vane COPD havasi kuwedzera inshuwarisi, pashure physiotherapy (her)kurekodha kwakakosha zvikuru. Pamusoro pezvo, murairidzi weCOPD akakosha pakuita uku. Iye / iye anobatsira kunyanya kudzivirira kuverengerwa, asi anodawo kudzidziswa uye kubhadharwa. Pamusoro pazvo, chipatara ichi chinotadza kupihwa mari yekupihwa vanhu vanenge vapinda muchipatara. Met 97 vashoma vanobvumirwa, iri pakati pe300,000 ne€400,000. Izvo chaizvo zvakaderera pane mutengo weCOPD murairidzi uye physiotherapy.

Zvidzidzo

Muitiro wacho waireva kuchinja kwakakwana mukufunga nekuita. Izvi zvave zvisiri nyore kune vakawanda, asi vakakwanisa kuona pamwe chete kukosha kwekutarisirwa kwevanhu uye kutsigirwa kweboka revarwere vakaoma veCOPD. Somugumisiro, aigona, pamusoro pezvinangwa zvakabvumiranwa nemigumisiro, vakawana zvakawanda kupfuura zvaifungidzirwa mumakore maviri. Asi nekuti ndiko kudzivirira (her)zvinyorwa, hazvisi pachena kuti ndiani ane mari. Pamusoro pezvo, chipatara chinotadza kubhadharwa nekuda kwevashoma vanopinda. Nekuda kwehurongwa hwehutano huripo, kuita uku kunodyira mutarisiri mari uye kurasikirwa nemari, nepo kuitwa kweiyo trajectory pakupedzisira kunoderedza zvakanyanya mari yehutano uye inovandudza zvakanyanya hupenyu hwevarwere.

Muchidimbu, Kunyangwe mhedzisiro yakanaka, kuchengetedzwa kweprojekiti kuri pasi pekumanikidzwa nekuda kwekukanganisa kwemari kurudziro muhurongwa hwehutano..

SIYA MACOMMENTS