Nufin

COPD (Ciwon huhu Mai Ciki Na Jiki) Sunan gama gari ne na cututtukan huhu na yau da kullun na mashako da emphysema. Daga bayanan harbi na 2012 na MC Group ya nuna cewa a kowace shekara game da 220 An shigar da marasa lafiya COPD, daga me 60 mutane sau da yawa a shekara. Wannan 60 marasa lafiya sun kula 165 na jimlar 320 rikodin a 2012. Babban tambaya a cikin kafa bincike na ayyuka shine: Me yasa sake dawowa ya zama dole kuma ta yaya zamu iya hana ko rage wannan??

The m

Ta hanyar nazarin aikin, an bi marasa lafiya COPD tare da harin huhu daga shiga zuwa watanni shida bayan haka. An kula da waɗannan batutuwa don tsawon zama da kuma yawan asibiti a matakin haƙuri, CCQ, MRC, ingancin rayuwa, likita, kyautata zamantakewa da tunani, zama, yanayin rayuwa da sadarwar zamantakewa, bukatun kulawa da sarrafa kai. Wani muhimmin sashi na wannan tsari shine koci na sirri. Wani ma'aikacin aikin COPD ya bi mai haƙuri kuma ya ba da tallafi a cikin nasa shugabanci, basira da sadarwar zamantakewa na haƙuri, daga farkon ziyarar asibiti har zuwa 6 kwana a gida.

Sakamakon

Binciken aikin ya gano ci gaba guda huɗu. Tare da waɗannan haɓakawa a cikin tsarin kulawa a kusa da COPD, kulawa zai iya zama mafi dacewa da buƙatun majiyyata a ƙananan farashi. Waɗannan haɓakawa sune:

gabatar da harka management;
bada ƙarin ilimin motsa jiki;
mai da hankali kan amfani da miyagun ƙwayoyi;
bayar da kulawar asibiti ga marasa lafiya a gida (asibiti a gida).

Baya ga shisshigi guda hudu, binciken da aka yi ya nuna cewa ginin ƙungiya da samun cikakkun bayanai sune ayyuka masu mahimmanci don nasarar aikin.

A lokacin binciken aikin, 11 sun haɗa da batutuwa tare da COPD an sake shigar da su asibiti don harin huhu a cikin shekara guda. Saboda haka adadin sake shigar da su 60% ya ragu. Bugu da ƙari, marasa lafiya sun sami babban ci gaba a cikin ingancin rayuwa. A cikin wannan aikin 30% samu a cikin sa ido kungiyar. Dukan jama'ar shiga COPD suna cikin duka 45% rage, wanda ya kasance ƙasa da raguwar manufa 50%, amma har yanzu yana sama da adadin adadin Long Alliance Netherlands.

Duk da babban sakamako, aikin yana fuskantar matsin lamba saboda. da kudade. Yawancin mutanen da ke da COPD ba su da ƙarin inshora, yayin da physiotherapy bayan (ita)yin rikodi yana da matukar muhimmanci. Bugu da ƙari, kocin COPD yana da mahimmanci ga wannan tsari. Shi/ta na bayar da gudunmuwa ta musamman wajen hana sake dawowa, amma kuma yana bukatar a karantar da shi a biya shi. Bugu da kari, asibitin ya rasa biyan kudin shiga asibiti. Haɗu 97 kasa shiga, shine tsakanin € 300,000 zuwa € 400,000. Wannan ba shakka ya yi ƙasa da farashin mai horar da COPD da ilimin motsa jiki.

Darussan

Tsarin yana nufin cikakken juyowa cikin tunani da aiki. Wannan bai yi wa mutane da yawa sauƙi ba, amma sun yi nasarar ganin tare tare da mahimmancin kulawa da kulawa ta mutum da goyon baya ga ƙungiyar ma'aikatan COPD masu rikitarwa.. A sakamakon haka, zai iya, baya ga manufofin da aka amince da su da sakamakon, an samu fiye da yadda ake tunanin zai yiwu a cikin shekaru biyu. Amma saboda shi ne hana (ita)rikodin, ba a bayyana wanda ya ɗauki nauyin farashi ba. Bugu da kari, asibitin ya rasa biya saboda karancin karbar kudin. Saboda tsarin kiwon lafiya da ake da shi, wannan tsari yana kashe kuɗin mai ba da kulawa kuma ya rasa kudin shiga, yayin da aiwatar da yanayin a ƙarshe yana rage ƙimar kiwon lafiya sosai kuma yana inganta ingancin rayuwar marasa lafiya sosai.

A takaice, Duk da sakamako mai kyau, kiyaye aikin yana fuskantar matsin lamba saboda karkatar da tallafin kuɗi a cikin tsarin kiwon lafiya..

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