Cholinga

Padziko lonse lapansi, chaka chilichonse pakati 200.000 mu 300.000 makanda omwe ali ndi vuto la neural chubu (NBD) kubadwa. Kutenga kupatsidwa folic acid mimba isanakwane zatsimikizira kuti zimachitika pa NBD. Zina zobadwa nazo zomwe zitha kupewedwa (monga matenda a mtima, matenda a ziwalo, zolakwika za mkodzo, m'kamwa -, mlomo- ndi gap gap, ndi Down syndrome), zimachitika mochuluka kwambiri. Cholinga cha Folic Acid Extra (FzE) Kafukufuku anali kupeza zotsatira zowonjezera za mlingo wochuluka wa kupatsidwa folic acid pa kupewa matenda obadwa nawo poyerekeza ndi kuchuluka komwe kukulimbikitsidwa pakali pano pa mimba., komanso kugwiritsa ntchito folic acid kwanthawi yayitali popewa kubadwa kwa mwana wosabadwayo komanso preeclampsia.

Njira

Cholinga chinali choti 5000 lembera amayi omwe akufuna kukhala ndi ana pasanathe zaka ziwiri.

Chotsatira

Komabe, khama lalikulu lachititsa 336 otenga nawo mbali pafupifupi chaka chimodzi. Ndiko kuti 1% cha 35.000 akazi imelo ndi 9% ya kagulu kakang'ono ka amayi omwe akuyembekeza kutenga pakati pasanathe chaka.

Maphunziro

Kutengako kokulirapo kwa kafukufuku wolowererapo ndizotheka (malinga ndi mawerengedwe ndi kafukufuku wowonjezera) ngati zowonjezera zilipo, ndiye:

1. Nthawi yayitali kuti, wodziwa njira zosiyanasiyana zolembera anthu ntchito, kupeza chiwongolero chokwanira pa unit ya nthawi;
2. Bajeti ngati chilimbikitso/chiyamikiro kwa opereka chithandizo kuti azitha kusintha bwino (kukwanitsa) kupanga;
3. Malo ochulukirapo (kuchokera ku Komiti Yowunika za Medical Ethics) kukulitsa chidwi chotenga nawo mbali polimbikitsa kukwezedwa kudzera pawailesi yakanema komanso yosakhazikika;
4. Njira yovomerezeka yovomerezeka, kusintha ndi kukhala-imirira ndi go-nogo kusankha mphindi (kupangitsa kuti kampeni yolembera anthu ntchito ikhale yokonzekera ndikuchitidwa mosalekeza).

KUSIYANI MAONI