Njira yochitira:

Cholinga cha Columbus chinali kupeza njira yofulumira yamalonda yopita ku Far East. Wofufuza wa ku Italy sanasiye chilichonse mwangozi. Anakonza - potsiriza ku Spain - chithandizo cha ulendo wake, ndipo anaonetsetsa kuti ali ndi zombo ndi antchito abwino kwambiri omwe analipo panthawiyo.

Chotsatira:

Ntchito ya Columbus inali yolephereka; sanakwaniritse cholinga chake choyambirira chopangitsa kuti misika yakum'mawa kwa Far East ipezeke mosavuta. M’malo moti akafike ku Far East anapeza kontinenti yosadziwika bwino.

Phunziro:

‘Kutulukira’ kwa Amereka sikunali kokha chochitika chosangalatsa kwa Columbus, komanso anauzira ena osawerengeka. Kulephera kwanzeru komwe ndi imodzi mwankhani zodziwika bwino za 'kupambana' nthawi zonse!

Komanso:
Columbus sanali wofufuza yekha m’nthawi imeneyo amene ‘anapeza’ chinachake chosiyana kwambiri ndi chimene ankafuna poyamba.. Kuwonjezera pa North America, South America idapezekanso ndi 'ngozi' - nthawi ino ndi wofufuza waku Spain Vicente Pinzon. Cholinga chake chinali choti apitirize kufufuza nyanja ya Caribbean, koma m’malo mwake anakatera kugombe la Brazil.

Lofalitsidwa ndi:
BasRuyssenaars

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