Ngaphambi kokwethula umthethonqubo omusha noma umthetho, yenza lokho okubizwa ngokuthi ukuhlolwa kokusebenza: Uyini umthelela emaqenjini ahlukene? Yiziphi izinqubo/amasistimu adinga ukulungiswa? Ingabe kukhona okuhlukile?? Ngaphezu kwalokho, kufanele usheshe futhi ufune ukulungisa ngokuqhubekayo izinhlelo.

Inhloso

bese ku 2015 ukuhanjiswa kwemisebenzi kahulumeni komasipala kwenzeka, Omasipala baba nesibopho sokunakekela intsha. Umthetho Wokunakekela Intsha Yemindeni Ekhuliswayo- futhi izinkinga zokukhula zabe seziguqulwa zaba yi-Youth Act. Umthetho omusha Wentsha welulelwa nakwamanye amaqembu okuhlosiwe, kuhlanganisa nentsha enezinkinga zempilo yengqondo. Omunye wemithethonqubo evela emthethweni omdala, umnikelo wabazali, yamukelwa kuMthetho Wentsha futhi manje isisetshenziswa nakumaqoqo amasha okuhlosiwe. Empeleni, leli lungiselelo lalisho ukuthi abazali bakhokhele ingxenye yezindleko zokuhlala zezingane zabo esibhedlela.. Abazali bangaba nezindleko eziphansi uma ingane yabo ingahlali ekhaya, kwakuwumqondo.

Ngaphambilini, imali yomnikelo wabazali yayigeleza, mayelana 11 million ngonyaka, endaweni yengcebo. Eminingi yale minikelo ekugcineni ayizange iqoqwe ngenxa yokuthi imininingwane eyiyo ayizange idluliselwe. Lokhu bekuyiqiniso elaziwayo ezinkonzweni ezithintekayo. Isikhathi sokusatshalaliswa kombuso kanye nokushintshwa kwesibopho nesabelomali komasipala, yabanjwa ukuze kulungiswe lokhu. Ngokubona inkuthazo yezezimali komasipala, kusukela 1 January 2015 ukugadwa okuqinile kokuqaliswa kohlelo lomnikelo wabazali. Lokhu kuzobe sekudala ukukhuphuka kwemali engenayo.

Indlela

Kusabelomali esikhulu sosizo lwentsha, ukuthi per 2015 izosuka kuhulumeni omkhulu iye komasipala, inani lohlelo lomnikelo wabazali lidonsiwe. Omasipala bekumele bathole le mali ngokwabo ngokusebenzisa i-ejensi eqalisa ukusebenza i-CAK. Kafushane: isikhuthazo esibalulekile sezezimali. UMnyango Wezezimali ubheje ngenani le 45 izigidi, kodwa ekugcineni wafika inani 26 million match.

Ihhovisi Lezokuphatha Eliphakathi (I-CAK) waqala ukusebenzisa uhlelo lokunikela kwabazali ngaphansi komthetho omusha. Ukubona lokhu, i-CAK yamisa uhlelo lwe-ICT futhi i-CAK izonakekela ukuqoqa inani. Ngemuva kwalokhu, imali etholakalayo izongena kumasipala.

Udaba lolu ludingidwe edale lephalamende edale le House of Representatives of the Youth Act (February 2014) hhayi iphuzu elibalulekile lokunakwa, ngoba bekubhekwa njengokusebenza okuvamile okungafakwa emthethweni omusha. Ngenxa yalokho, izinguquko ezibalulekile ekusetshenzisweni kwalolu hlelo futhi mayelana namaqembu athintekayo azizange zicace ngokushesha kubabambe iqhaza., njengomasipala kanye ne-GGZ.

Umphumela

Ehlobo lika 2014 omasipala bathole ukuthi kufanele baqale ukuqoqa umnikelo wabazali. Ngaphansi komthetho omdala, kwakuneziphathimandla eziyishumi nanhlanu kuphela ezaphasisa umnikelo wabazali, ngaphansi kwe-Youth Act, kwavela ukuthi babengekho ngaphansi kwendawo yonke 400. I-CAK ibambe amaseshini okusebenza nomasipala, kodwa uhlelo lwe-ICT obekufanele luqhube uhlelo lokuphatha aluzange lusebenze ngokwanele. Omasipala bayaphika ngoba bona (te) wabona kusengaphambili imithwalo emikhulu yokuphatha. Ekwindla ye 2014 i-GGZ ithole ukuthi umnikelo wabazali uzodlulela ezinganeni ezidinga usizo lwezengqondo. Kube nokumelana okukhulu futhi iNdlu yabaMeli yanxusa ukuthi kuqhutshekwe nophenyo mayelana nemithelela yalolu hlelo, lokho uNobhala Wezwe uVan Rijn ngoJanuwari 2015 othenjisiwe.

NgoJanuwari 2015 kwethulwa uMthetho Wentsha, kodwa ukuqaliswa kwezinguquko ohlelweni lomnikelo wabazali akuphumelelanga ngenxa yokushintshisana ngolwazi phakathi kwe-CAK nomasipala. Bekunokuningi ukumelana ne-GGZ. Ucwaningo lubonise ukuthi akukhona njalo ukongiwa kwezindleko zabazali abanezingane ezinakekelwa endaweni yokuhlala. Kuphinde kwavela ukuthi abazali abahola kancane abazange bakhululwe esibophweni sokukhokha ngokungakhokhi. Ekugcineni, kwanqunywa ukuba kuqedwe ngokuphelele umnikelo wabazali, ngemva konyaka uMthetho Wentsha uqale ukusebenza. Lokhu kwenzeka kuphela lapho uMnyango Wezempilo, Wenhlalakahle Nezemidlalo uphuma ngaphandle kohlaka lwengqondo olukhona, “Igalelo labazali liyingxenye yomthetho”, wahamba ukuyobona. Omasipala bebefuna ukukuqeda nya 26 izigidi ngonyaka ngesabelomali esikhulu sokunakekelwa kwentsha. Izindlela zalokhu zitholakele.

Nciphisa

1. Izinkinga zokusebenza ezibukeka kalula zingaba udaba lwezepolitiki. Ngakho bhekisisa kahle ukuthi isimo esisha sibukeka kanjani, okuyinto (ezintsha) abadlali bayangena enkundleni kanye nalokho okwenzeka enkundleni. Futhi-ke umbuzo uwukuthi ungakwazi yini ukunikeza konke ngendlela efanele.
2. Awukwazi ukusebenzisa nje isilinganiso kumaqembu amaningi okuqondiwe, ngoba isilinganiso esifanayo singase sihluke kwelinye iqembu.
3. Khuluma ngesikhathi ukuthi yiluphi ushintsho oluzayo futhi ucabangele isikhathi sokunciphisa. I-ejensi yokuqoqa njenge-CAK idinga eminye iminyaka emihlanu ukuze iqede.
4. Zinike isikhala ngaphandle kwebhokisi ukukhetha isisombululo. Kulokhu lokho bekumisa umnikelo wabazali.
5. Ucwaningo ngegalelo labazali lunikeze ulwazi oluningi. Kunokuqonda okwengeziwe ngezindleko abazali abangena kuzo ngengane yabo. Ngalolo lwazi kwaba lula futhi ukuthatha isinqumo sokuyeka.
6. Ngezinye izikhathi izikimu zibonakala ziyizixazululo ezinhle, kodwa aziveli njengoba bekuhlosiwe. Yebo, kwakungeyona inhloso ukuthi omasipala bathole imithwalo yokuphatha eyengeziwe.

Igama: UJanine Huiden-Timmer
Inhlangano: UMnyango we-VWS

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