Inkqubo yokwenza:

Umqambi uClive Sinclair uzibekele injongo yokuphuhlisa nokuzisa ukuthengisa ikhompyuter yokuqala efikelelekayo yasekhaya.: yayiza kusebenziseka lula, compact, kwaye ikwazi ukumelana nekofu kunye nebhiya! USinclair uphuhlise iZX80, 'ubukhulu obuncinci' (20×20 i-cm) ikhompyuter yasekhaya enekhibhodi esebenzayo kunye nengenamanzi. Yayiyikhompyuter yokuqala ukuthengisa nge-under 100 IGBP, kwaye wathembisa ukwenza ikhompuyutha yasekhaya ifikeleleke kwimakethi yobuninzi.

Isiphumo:

Kodwa i-ZX80 nayo yayinemida yayo-yayine-'somber' emnyama nemhlophe kwaye akukho sandi. Ikhibhodi ngokwenene yayingasebenzi kwaye ayinamanzi kodwa yangqina, xa isetyenziswa kakhulu, ukuba nzima kakhulu. Ngalo lonke ixesha isitshixo sicinezelwe isikrini siye saba nanto- iprosesa ayikwazanga ukuphatha igalelo lebhodi yezitshixo kunye nophawu oluphumayo lwesikrini ngaxeshanye.. Ukongeza i-ZX80 yayinenkumbulo encinci kakhulu - nje i-1Kram.

Ekuqaleni i-ZX80 yafumana uphononongo oluhle kakhulu kushicilelo lwezorhwebo-intatheli ebhalela iWorld Computer World enegunya yaya kuthi ga ngoku yayiluncedo kakhulu ukuba isikrini sigqunywe ngesibetho esingundoqo ngasinye ukusukela ngoko ubuqinisekile ukuba ubethe iqhosha. isitshixo kanye nje! Yayiluthando lwexeshana, kwaye kwiminyaka embalwa kamva indumiso yajika yaba kukugxeka: 'Ngekhibhodi engathandekiyo kunye nenguqulelo embi yeSiseko, lo matshini uza kube umise izigidi zabantu ukuba bangaze bathenge enye ikhompyutha”.

Xa sijonga umva oku kugxekwa kunzima kakhulu. Nangona kunjalo, inyani ihlala injalo naphezu kweenjongo ezilungileyo zikaSinclair, I-ZX80 yayineengxaki ezininzi 'zokukhula kwamazinyo' ukuhlangabezana nomnqweno wakhe wokusebenzisa ikhompyutha kubantu abaninzi.. Ukuthengiswa kwe-ZX80 kumile ngeenxa zonke 50.000.

Isifundo:

UClive Sinclair wakhawuleza wazisa umntu oza kungena ezihlangwini ze-ZX80 emarikeni - iZX81 - apho kuye kwaqwalaselwa iqela 'lemiba'., kuquka naleyo yesikrini 'esingenanto'. Ukongeza, imemori yekhompyuter yandisiwe. Nangona i-ZX81 yayisekude nemfezeko, ukuthengiswa kwe-ZX81 kuqikelelwa ukuba kuphelile 1 izigidi. Kwaye uSinclair - kwinyathelo likaMargaret Thatcher - waye waziwa 1983 kwaye ukusukela ngoko unokuzibiza ngokuba nguMhlekazi uClive Sinclair.

Ngokubhekele phaya:
Imithombo: Imyuziyam yekhompyutha, IPlanethi yeSinclair, Wikipedia.

Ipapashwe ngu:
Umhleli IVBM

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