Chinangwa

Kwemazana emakore, mapato akasiyana akazvimirira akaedza kuchengetedza nzvimbo yatinoziva seyakanaka chengetedzo yezvisikwa 'Het Naardermeer'.’ kuita mari nekuiisa pakaoma.

17zana remakore:
Muzana remakore rechi17, Nguva yeGoridhe, Amsterdam yakawedzera zvakanyanya uye kwaive nehupfumi hwakawanda. Paive nekuwedzera kuri kuda kwenzvimbo munzvimbo yakakura yeguta. Kudonhedzwa kwedhamu kwaive kwakakurumbira; izvi zvakagadzira ivhu rakakodzera kurima nekudyara. Mumwe Jan Adriaansz Leeghwater, yakanga yatobudirira kunyura madziva mazhinji uye zvino yakafunga kupinda muNaardermeer.

19zana remakore:
Mukati 1883 zvakaitwa naJan Willem Hendrik Rutgers van Rozenburg, kugara pa Herengracht muAmsterdam kuedza kutsva kuve nezvisikwa.

Maitiro

17zana remakore:
Mukati 1623 basa rakatanga, pakutanga pakavakwa dhiki rakaipoteredza, ipapo bheseni rokuchengetera rakacherwa uye pakupedzisira mhepo nhanhatu dzakavakwa parutivi ndokupombwa. Rakazova basa rakaoma nekuda kwemaitiro akaoma emvura yepasi. Pashure peanenge makore matanhatu, dhamu racho rakazopedzisira rava pombi.

19zana remakore:
Mukati 1883 chiteshi chekupomba chiutsi chakavakwa. Migero yakatwasuka yakacherwa nemuchina wekuchera kuti ive nechokwadi chekuyerera kwemvura.

Mhedzisiro

17zana remakore
Mukati 1629 maSpanish akananga kuAmsterdam. Kudzivirira nharaunda, mutsetse wemvura weDutch wakazadzwa nemvura zvakare. Uye saka yakanyangarika “Towards Polder” uye yakangove Naardermeer zvakare. Miuyo yacho yakanga iri kukugutsa zvizere vagari vakapfuma, maSpaniards haana kumbosvika kuAmsterdam uye vakabva vadzingwa zvishoma nezvishoma kubva kuNorthern Netherlands vachitungamirirwa naFrederik Hendrik..

19zana remakore
Kana dhamu racho raoma nerubatsiro rwepombi yechiputi, nokukurumidza zvinobuda, kuti polder haina nzvimbo yakanaka yekurima. Izvi zvinoita kunge acidify nekukurumidza zvakanyanya kuburikidza nekemikari oxidation maitiro. Goho harina kunaka iro rinopawo goho shoma zvikuru nekuda kwekuoma kwakaita hupfumi hwenyika. Uyezve, mapombi anofanirwawo kugara achitariswa, nekuti kuyerera kwemvura ine brake kubva kumakomo kwakakura kwazvo, kuti kungogara kuchipomba kunogona kuita kuti zvinhu zviome. Matani maviri nehafu egoridhe murombo anomisa Rozenburg 1886 mapombi uye mumavhiki mashoma Naardermeer adzoka zvakare.

Mukati 1904 kanzuru yeAmsterdam inoda kutenga iyo Naardermeer nekuti ivo vanoda nzvimbo yekurasira marara. Izvozvo “dziva risina maturo” sezvavanoitsanangura, anoita senge sarudzo yakanaka here?.
Panguva iyoyo, rimwe remapoka ekutanga ezvekuita zvakatipoteredza munyika ino rakagadzirwa, rinotungamirwa naJac.P.Thijsse naElie Heimans.. Vakaona kuti Naardermeer yaive yakasarudzika yakasarudzika uye vakatanga imba yekutandarira.
Guta reGuta rakazovhota richipokana nechikumbiro cheGarbage Dump 18 against 20 kuvhota.

Vaviri vezvemamiriro ekunze vakazoenda mberi vakakwanisa kuunganidza mari yekutenga dhamu uye ndizvo zvakaita 22 Kubvumbi 1905 iyo Association for the Preservation of Natural Monuments yakavambwa muAmsterdam uye yekutanga kutenga kukuru yaive paNaardermeer. 3 Gunyana 1906 nokuda kwehuwandu hwe 155.000 gulden.

Nzvimbo yeNaardermeer inzvimbo yekupotera kune mhuka dzakawanda dziri munjodzi uye zvirimwa zvisingawanikwe. Mhuka dzesango dzakaoma kunzwisisa, zvinosuwisa kuti zvisizvo zvisingagone kutaurirana pane zvakatipoteredza.

Zvidzidzo

Iye Naardermeer, saka iri pakati pehuwandu hwenzvimbo dzakakura dzevanhu,
pari zvino nyaya iri kukurukurwa munyaya dzezvematongerwo enyika zvakare nekuda kwehurongwa hwekudzika pasi pemugwagwa unobatanidza (A6- A9) pedyo neNaardermeer. Kunyangwe iye zvino, manzwiro ari kuwedzera ...

Chero zvazvingave, nhoroondo ine zviitiko zvenzvimbo inoratidza kuti zvisikwa zvakakunda kusvika pari zvino kubva mukuedza kwese kuita mari panzvimbo.

Uyezve:
http://www.leiden.pvda.nl/nieuwsbericht/2841
http://home.planet.nl/~krijn058/naardermeer.htm

Munyori: J. Thisjsse

SIYA MACOMMENTS