Ka manaʻo

ʻO Roald Engelbregt Gravning Amundsen (16 Iulai 1872 — 18 Iune 1928) he kanaka makaikai Norewai. Ua makemake ʻo ia e lilo i kanaka mua i hiki i ka Pole ʻĀkau.

Ke hoʻokokoke ʻana

Ua hana ʻo Amundsen i kekahi mau huakaʻi ma ka ʻāina polar ʻākau. Ua aʻo ʻo ia i nā kānaka ʻākau ma Alaska, a lawe ae la i ko lakou ano lole. Ua aʻo ʻo ia iā lākou e huki ʻia kāna kaʻa e nā ʻīlio.

Ka hopena

Ma hope o kona komo ʻana 1909 lohe ia Kuke, a ma hope mai ua kipa mua aku ʻo Robert Peary i ka Pole ʻĀkau, Ua hoʻololi ʻo ia i kāna mau manaʻo a hoʻoholo e hele i ka pole hema. I loko o 1910 haʻalele ʻo ia. Ua hoʻoilo kāna hui ma ka Ross Ice Shelf, i kapa ʻia ʻo Walvis Bay. ʻO ia 90 km kokoke i ka pahu hopu ma mua o ko Robert Falcon Scott hui hoʻokūkū, akā, ua hāʻawi ʻia kēia i kahi ala pōkole e Ernest Shackleton. Pono ʻo Amundsen e hana i kona ala ponoʻī ma waena o nā mauna Trans-Antarctic.

Ua hoʻomaka ʻo Amundsen i kāna huakaʻi i ka Pole 20 ʻOkakopa 1911, a me Olav Bjaaland, Helmer Hanssen, Ua hōʻea ʻo Sverre Hassel lāua ʻo Oscar Wisting i ka Pole Hema ma 14 Kekemapa 1911, 35 mau lā ma mua o Scott. Ua pōʻino ʻo Scott i ka loaʻa ʻana o ka hale lole o Admundsen a me kahi leka i haʻi ʻia iā ia ma ka loko. ʻAʻole like me kā Scott holo ʻole, ua kūleʻa a maʻalahi ʻo Admundsen.

Nā haʻawina

I kekahi manawa hiki mai kekahi mea, no laila pono ʻoe e hoʻoponopono i kāu mau pahuhopu. ʻAʻole pono e iho i lalo.

Eia hou aku:
I loko o ke kenekulia iwakālua, ua nīnau nui ʻia ka pono o nā ʻōlelo a Cook lāua ʻo Peary.. Ua manaʻo nui ʻia ʻo Cook ʻaʻole i hiki i ka Pole ʻĀkau, a aia kekahi mau kānalua no Peary pū kekahi. Ua kanalua pu no ka lele ana o ka mokulele o Byrd 9 mei 1926 hiki maoli i ka pou. No laila hiki loa iā Amundsen ma 12 mei 1926, me ka ike ole, ʻo ia hoʻi ka mea mua i hiki i ka Pole ʻĀkau.

Mea kākau: geeske

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