Njira yochitira:

Inventor Clive Sinclair adadzikhazikitsira cholinga chopanga ndikugulitsa makompyuta apanyumba otsika mtengo kwambiri.: inali yoti ikhale yosavuta kugwiritsa ntchito, compact, ndikutha kupirira khofi ndi mowa! Sinclair adapanga ZX80, a 'mini-size' (20×20 cm) kompyuta kunyumba ndi multifunctional ndi madzi kiyibodi. Inali kompyuta yoyamba kugulitsa pansi 100 GBP, ndipo adalonjeza kupanga makompyuta akunyumba kukhala otsika mtengo pamsika waukulu.

Chotsatira:

Koma ZX80 inalinso ndi malire ake - inali ndi 'somber' yakuda ndi yoyera komanso yopanda phokoso. Kiyibodiyo inalidi yogwira ntchito zambiri komanso yopanda madzi koma idatsimikizira, pamene amagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri, kukhala wovuta kwambiri. Nthawi iliyonse kiyi ikanikizidwa chinsalu sichikhala chopanda kanthu - purosesa sinathe kugwiritsa ntchito kiyibodi komanso chizindikiro chotulutsa chophimba nthawi imodzi.. Kuphatikiza apo ZX80 inali ndi kukumbukira kochepa kwambiri - 1Kram yokha.

Poyambirira ZX80 idalandira ndemanga zabwino kwambiri muzosindikiza zamalonda - mtolankhani wolembera Personal Computer World adafika ponena kuti zinali zothandiza kwambiri kuti chinsalucho chinatsekedwa ndi sitiroko iliyonse kuyambira pamenepo mumatsimikiza kuti mwagunda. kiyi kamodzi kokha! Chidali chikondi chachifupi, ndipo patapita zaka zingapo kutamandidwa kunasanduka kutsutsa: 'Ndi kiyibodi yovuta komanso mtundu woyipa wa Basic, makina amenewa achititsa kuti anthu mamiliyoni ambiri asamagule kompyuta ina”.

Pobwerera m'mbuyo kutsutsidwa kumeneku kumakhala kovuta kwambiri. Komabe, chowonadi ndi chakuti ngakhale Sinclair ali ndi zolinga zabwino, ZX80 inali ndi zovuta zambiri za "mano" kuti akwaniritse chikhumbo chake chokhala ndi kompyuta yabwino kwa anthu ambiri.. Kugulitsa kwa ZX80 kudayima mozungulira 50.000.

Phunziro:

Clive Sinclair adafulumira kubweretsa wolowa m'malo wa ZX80 pamsika - ZX81 - momwe 'nkhani' zingapo zidayankhidwa., kuphatikiza ndi chiwonetsero cha 'chopanda kanthu'. Kuphatikiza apo, kukumbukira kwa kompyuta kunakulitsidwa. Ngakhale kuti ZX81 akadali kutali kwambiri, malonda a ZX81 akuti atha 1 miliyoni. Ndipo Sinclair - potengera Margaret Thatcher - adalowa nawo 1983 ndipo kuyambira pamenepo akhoza kudzitcha Sir Clive Sinclair.

Komanso:
Magwero: Computermuseum, PlanetSinclair, Wikipedia.

Lofalitsidwa ndi:
Mkonzi wa IVBM

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